Sources of History and Prehistoric Period Question and Answers | Prehistoric Period MCQs | Quiz 1
Prehistory is understood to be a very large field of human experience. It gained serious academic recognition following the publication of Charles Darwin’s seminal works, On the Origin of Species using Natural Selection in 1859 & Descent of Man in 1871, in which the fossil record of human origins and the worldwide evidence of civilization’s origins were carefully documented. Significant research and methods for recovering prehistoric knowledge have been developed since then. This Unit will review prehistoric research’s major characteristics, sources, and branches.
Sources of History and Pre-Historic Period Quiz 1
Q. ‘Nachiketa legend finds mention in [UPPSC (Mains) 2006).
Correct Answer: A
The Kathopanishad mentions Nachiketa.
The Kathopanishad is a dialogue between Yama (the Lord of Death) and Nachiketa (a young 12-year-old boy).
Nachiketa left home to discover the meaning of death and what lies beyond.
The Upanishads are ancient Sanskrit texts that contain some of Hinduism’s central philosophical concepts and ideas, some of which are shared with religious traditions such as Buddhism and Jainism.
The Katha Upanishad is one of the primary Upanishads found in the last eight sections of the Krishna Yajurveda’s Katha school.
Q. Which of the following is a Samhita of Shukla Yajurveda? (UPPSC 2018)
Correct Answer: B
Q. Study of coins is known as.
Correct Answer: D
The study or collecting of cash, including coins, tokens, paper money, and related things, is known as numismatics.
Q. Who deciphered the Brahmi and Kharosthi scripts? [CDS 2018]
Correct Answer: A
The Brahmi and Kharoshthi scripts were deciphered by James Prinsep.
Brahmi Script is one of ancient India’s oldest writing styles. The rock cut edicts of Ashoka are the best examples of Brahmi script, which were deciphered by East India Company archeologist James Prinsep.
Kharoshthi scripts were used in the Gandhara kingdom to write Gandhari Prakrit and Sanskrit in the 4th and 3rd centuries B.C.
Q. Who is called the Father of Indian Archaeology? [MPPSC 2017]
Correct Answer: C
Alexander Cunningham, the Archaeological Survey of India’s (ASI) first Director-General, is often regarded as the “Father of Indian Archaeology.”He was the first Archaeological Surveyor, appointed in December 1861, and was essential in the creation of ASI.
Q. In which of the Vedas, Sabha and Samiti are called as two daughters of Prajapati? (UPPSC Mains 2005),UP Junior Aided Teacher (UPJASE) 2021 Social Studies.
Correct Answer: C
They consist of prayers, poetry, hymns, and rituals.
The Vedas are divided into 4 sections: the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda.
The Aryans ruled the Vedic period, which began in 1500 BC.
The assembly was known as the Sabha during the Vedic period, and the committee was known as the Samiti.
The Sabha was made up of village elders, while the Samiti was made up of community members.
The Sabha and the Samiti were Prajapati’s two daughters, according to the Atharvaveda.
Q. Trayi’ is a name for (UPPSC 2010)
Correct Answer: C
Q. The Purush sutra related to Varna system is originally found in. (CGPSC (Pre) 2014 & SSC CHSL 2020]
Correct Answer: C
‘Purusha Sukta’ is a Rigvedic hymn.
Purusha Sukta comments on marital customs in the Rigveda’s 10th Mandala.
The Rig Veda, often known as the first testament of mankind, was thought to have been written between 1500 and 1200 B.C.
It has 10,600 verses and 1,028 hymns.
It is made up of ten volumes, also known as mandalas, and each Mandal is made up of Suktas.
It contains different secrets concerning the origin of the universe, Lord Shiva’s origin, Lord Varuna’s origin, and so on.
Q. Which one of the following scripts of ancient India was written from right to left?[IAS (Pro) 1997]
Correct Answer: D
Kharoshi script is an ancient script used to write Gandhari Prakrit and Sanskrit in ancient Gandhara (primarily modern-day Afghanistan and Pakistan). It was also popular in Central Asia. Kharosthi is mostly written from left to right.
Q. Epigraphy is[SSC CPO 2003] [AWES PGT 2012]
Correct Answer: C
Epigraphy: Epigraphy is the study of inscriptions.
Inscriptions can be found on rocks, pillars, stones, slabs, copper plates, building walls, and temple bodies.
Some of India’s major inscriptions include the Asokan edicts, the Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta, the Aihole Inscription of Pulakesin II, and others.
The study of coins is known as numismatics.
It is the study of coins as historical objects and historical sources, as coins are one of the most valuable tools for reconstructing our history.
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FAQs About Sources of History and Prehistoric Period.
Q. What is the source of prehistoric period? Ans. The time before written records were kept is known as pre-history. The only ways to learn about the prehistoric era are through rock art, the stone tools these people used, fossils, and other objects found during excavation. Written records do not exist for this time period.
Q. What are the 3 ages of prehistoric times? Ans. The Prehistoric Era: Human Existence Prior to Written Documentation, The Prehistoric Period, which spans around 2.5 million years to 1,200 B.C., is when human life existed before recorded human activities. The Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age are the three archeological eras into which it is typically divided.
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